Files
trufflehog/pkg/detectors/cloudflarecakey/cloudflarecakey.go
Kashif KhanandNicholas Comer e1f9e5d1d5 Update Cloudflare detectors for 2026+ prefixed credential formats (include upstream PR changes) (#5111)
* Update Cloudflare detectors for 2026+ prefixed credential formats

 ## Context/Background

Cloudflare is rolling out new prefixed credential formats in 2026.
The new formats (`cfk_`, `cfut_`, `cfat_`) are self-identifying via
prefix and do not need keyword proximity matching. Per project
convention, new token formats are added via the `Versioner` interface
with a `v1`/`v2` directory split.

Additionally, CA keys (Service Keys) are now deprecated.

 ## Changes in this commit

- cloudflareglobalapikey: split into `v1`/`v2` with `Versioner`
  interface. v1 fixes legacy regex to `[a-f0-9]{37,45}` (lowercase
  hex). v2 adds `cfk_` prefixed format detection.
- cloudflareapitoken: split into `v1`/`v2` with `Versioner`
  interface. v2 adds `cfut_`/`cfat_` prefixed format detection.
  `cfat_` (account tokens) route verification through the
  account-scoped `/accounts/:id/tokens/verify` endpoint, extracting
  account IDs from surrounding data.
- cloudflarecakey: add deprecation notice with changelog link.
- defaults.go: updated imports and registrations for versioned
  scanners.

* Address PR feedback on Cloudflare detectors

 ## Context/Background

Addressing reviewer feedback from @MuneebUllahKhan222 and Cursor
Bugbot on PR #4830.

 ## Changes in this commit

- Verification functions now return `(bool, error)` with proper
  indeterminate/determinate handling. Callsites use
  `SetVerificationError`. Status checks use exact `http.StatusOK`
  instead of range. Response bodies properly drained via
  `io.Copy(io.Discard, ...)`.
- Extracted shared verification functions into `common.go` at each
  detector package root (following the AWS detector pattern). v1 and
  v2 both import from the parent package instead of v2 importing v1.
- Added integration tests for both v2 detectors with coverage for
  `cfk_`, `cfut_`, and `cfat_` (including account-scoped
  verification).
- `cfat_` tokens now pair with account IDs in `RawV2` regardless of
  the `verify` flag, consistent with how `cfk_` pairs with emails.

* Resolved Comments

---------

Co-authored-by: Nicholas Comer <[email protected]>
2026-07-15 11:14:06 +05:00

103 lines
3.0 KiB
Go

package cloudflarecakey
import (
"context"
"fmt"
"io"
"net/http"
regexp "github.com/wasilibs/go-re2"
"github.com/trufflesecurity/trufflehog/v3/pkg/common"
"github.com/trufflesecurity/trufflehog/v3/pkg/detectors"
"github.com/trufflesecurity/trufflehog/v3/pkg/pb/detector_typepb"
)
type Scanner struct{}
// Ensure the Scanner satisfies the interface at compile time.
var _ detectors.Detector = (*Scanner)(nil)
var (
client = common.SaneHttpClient()
// Origin CA keys (aka "Service Keys") are deprecated as of 2026-03-19:
// https://developers.cloudflare.com/changelog/post/2026-03-19-service-key-authentication-deprecated/
//
// Reference: https://developers.cloudflare.com/fundamentals/api/get-started/ca-keys/
keyPat = regexp.MustCompile(`\b(v1\.0-[A-Za-z0-9-]{171})\b`)
)
// Keywords are used for efficiently pre-filtering chunks.
// Use identifiers in the secret preferably, or the provider name.
func (s Scanner) Keywords() []string {
return []string{"cloudflare"}
}
// FromData will find and optionally verify CloudflareCaKey secrets in a given set of bytes.
func (s Scanner) FromData(ctx context.Context, verify bool, data []byte) (results []detectors.Result, err error) {
dataStr := string(data)
uniqueMatches := make(map[string]struct{})
for _, matches := range keyPat.FindAllStringSubmatch(dataStr, -1) {
uniqueMatches[matches[1]] = struct{}{}
}
for caKey := range uniqueMatches {
s1 := detectors.Result{
DetectorType: detector_typepb.DetectorType_CloudflareCaKey,
Raw: []byte(caKey),
SecretParts: map[string]string{"key": caKey},
}
if verify {
isVerified, verificationErr := verifyCloudFlareCAKey(ctx, client, caKey)
s1.Verified = isVerified
s1.SetVerificationError(verificationErr, caKey)
}
results = append(results, s1)
}
return results, nil
}
func (s Scanner) Type() detector_typepb.DetectorType {
return detector_typepb.DetectorType_CloudflareCaKey
}
func (s Scanner) Description() string {
return "Cloudflare is a web infrastructure and website security company. Cloudflare CA keys can be used to manage SSL/TLS certificates and other security settings."
}
func verifyCloudFlareCAKey(ctx context.Context, client *http.Client, caKey string) (bool, error) {
req, err := http.NewRequestWithContext(ctx, "GET", "https://api.cloudflare.com/client/v4/certificates?zone_id=a", nil)
if err != nil {
return false, nil
}
req.Header.Add("Content-Type", "application/json")
req.Header.Add("user-agent", "curl/7.68.0") // pretend to be from curl so we do not wait 100+ seconds -> nice try did not work
req.Header.Add("X-Auth-User-Service-Key", caKey)
resp, err := client.Do(req)
if err != nil {
return false, err
}
defer func() {
_, _ = io.Copy(io.Discard, resp.Body)
_ = resp.Body.Close()
}()
switch resp.StatusCode {
case http.StatusOK:
return true, nil
case http.StatusUnauthorized, http.StatusForbidden:
return false, nil
default:
return false, fmt.Errorf("unexpected status code: %d", resp.StatusCode)
}
}